Prostate cancer often shows no early signs. An oncologist shares key symptoms men should watch for and treatment options that can improve outcomes.
Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers among men, but spotting it early can make all the difference. Dr. Ravi Chandran K, Consultant, Uro Oncology and Robotic Surgery, Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore, shared with HT Lifestyle the key symptoms to watch for and treatment options that may help manage or even cure the disease
“The prostate is a small gland located beneath the bladder that assists in semen production. Prostate cancer occurs when prostate gland cells start multiplying uncontrollably. Some prostate cancers grow relatively slowly and may not pose serious issues. Others can be aggressive and potentially life-threatening. The tough part is that most early prostate cancers do not present symptoms, hence the necessity of regular health checks for those at higher risk,” says Dr. Ravi.
What are the symptoms of prostate cancer
Early prostate cancer is typically symptom-free. As per Dr Ravi, the most common symptoms are:
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1. Urinary problems
- Frequent urination, particularly at night
- Reduced or interrupted flow of urine
- Hesitancy or urgency
- Painful or burning urination
2. Presence of blood in urine or semen
3. New onset or exacerbation of erectile function
4. Pain and discomfort: Recurring pain in the lower pelvis, hips, or lower back may signify metastatic spread.
These symptoms can also present in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) or infections, however, and thus must be carefully examined medically.
